
SECTION ONE | CLINICAL GUIDANCE
6
1.1 STREAMLINED PROGRAMMING METHODS
Custom Sound includes three streamlined programming methods that
make programming simpler for the recipient and reduce programming
time without compromising outcomes (preliminary data collected at the
Cooperative Research Centre for Cochlear Implant and Hearing Aid Innovation
in Melbourne
1
and in the US Streamlined Programming Study). Cochlear
recommends using one of these methods at the initial activation for recipients
who are using implant types that allow monopolar stimulation (i.e. have
extracochlear electrodes). After the recipient has some listening experience,
you can easily refine and modify MAPs based on the individual’s feedback. The
streamlined programming methods use behavioural responses (behavioural
method) or objective measures, (objective offset method or objective preset
method). The behavioural method is appropriate for adults and older children
who can easily make reliable behavioural responses to sound. The objective
methods may be more appropriate for young children and other individuals
who have difficulty responding reliably to sound.
During the initial activation, it is recommended that you select ACE
™
/ACE
(RE) as the default sound processing strategy when recipients have at least
12 or more active channels available. Two independent studies by Skinner et
al
2, 3
found that approximately two-thirds of adult recipients preferred and
performed better with ACE. Another 25% preferred SPEAK and only about 8%
preferred CIS. Plant et al
3
recommend when recipients have less than 12 active
channels, to start with CIS since there may not be a sufficient number of active
channels available for good spectral processing.
Streamlined programming is not recommended for use with Nucleus 22
implant types or when using other implant types with a bipolar mode
of stimulation. This is because interpolation cannot be used with bipolar
stimulation modes, due to possible differences in stimulation requirements
along the array.
References
1. Plant, K., Whitford, L., Psarros, C. Strategy Comparison for Nucleus 24 recipients with
a limited number of available electrodes. (2000). Cochlear White Paper, N94317F
Iss1,Oct 2000.
2. Skinner, M.W., Arndt, P.L., Staller, S.J. Nucleus 24 advanced encoder conversion study:
Performance versus preference. (2002) Ear and Hearing 23 (suppl.), 2S-17S.
3. Skinner, M.S., Holden, L.K., Whitford, L.A., Plant, K.L., Psarros, C., Holden, T.A. Speech
recognition with the Nucleus 24 SPEAK, ACE, and CIS speech coding strategies in newly
implanted adults. (2002). Ear and Hearing 23, (3), 207-223.
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